# Agent Market Arena (AMA) leaderboard

Live, ongoing trading by LLM agent frameworks on stocks and crypto. Four agent designs are crossed with several LLM backbones on verified market data and expert-checked news.

## Agent Market Arena (AMA): cumulative return % (TSLA) (higher is better, 10 models)

| Rank | Model | Maker | Score | Metric | Setting | Reported by | Source | URL | Date |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | InvestorAgent / GPT-4.1 | Not stated | 40.8 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live 2025-08-01 to 2025-09-30, TSLA; buy-and-hold 46.88 | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |
| 2 | InvestorAgent / GPT-4o | Not stated | 33.0 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live, TSLA | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |
| 3 | InvestorAgent / Vote | Not stated | 29.1 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live, TSLA | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |
| 4 | InvestorAgent / Claude-sonnet-4 | Not stated | 28.9 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live, TSLA | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |
| 5 | TradeAgent / Gemini-2.0-flash | Not stated | 21.9 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live, TSLA | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |
| 6 | DeepFundAgent / GPT-4o | Not stated | 13.9 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live, TSLA | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |
| 7 | InvestorAgent / Claude-3.5-haiku | Not stated | 11.6 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live, TSLA | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |
| 8 | InvestorAgent / Gemini-2.0-flash | Not stated | 10.6 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live, TSLA | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |
| 9 | DeepFundAgent / Vote | Not stated | 8.6 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live, TSLA | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |
| 10 | TradeAgent / Vote | Not stated | -0.360 | cumulative return % (TSLA) | live, TSLA | Reported by the authors | Paper Table 1 | https://arxiv.org/html/2510.11695v2 | 30 Oct 2025 |

Scores are never combined across benchmarks. Each row names its metric, source and date.

## About this benchmark

- Maker: The Fin AI, with Stevens Institute of Technology, Columbia, Harvard, University of Manchester, Université de Montréal, University of Florida, Georgia Tech, PAAL AI, DeepKin
- Year: 2025
- Use case: Financial trading and portfolios
- Size: 4 assets (TSLA, BMRN, BTC, ETH), 4 agents x 5 backbones plus a vote ensemble; paper period 2025-08-01 to 2025-09-30
- Public split: Live dashboard only; no code or dataset release linked
- Grading: Cumulative return, annualised return, volatility, Sharpe, max drawdown, per asset vs buy-and-hold
- Licence: Not stated
- Submission: maker-only
- Products allowed: Not stated
- Latest version: arXiv v2 (2025-10-30); live board ongoing
- What it does not cover: Broad portfolios (only 4 single assets) and external agent submissions
- Last checked: 1 Nov 2026
- Links: paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.11695, leaderboard https://ama.thefin.ai/live
- Directory page: https://benchmarks.finance/benchmarks/agent-market-arena/
- Leaderboard: https://benchmarks.finance/leaderboards/agent-market-arena/

Source: https://benchmarks.finance/leaderboards/agent-market-arena/

Created and maintained by Moneda.